Optic Neuritis
Optic neuritis is an inflammatory condition affecting the optic nerve, the structure responsible for transmitting visual information from the eye to the brain. This condition…
Open-Angle Glaucoma
Open-angle glaucoma, also known as primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), is a chronic, progressive optic neuropathy characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) and subsequent damage to…
Ocular Histoplasmosis
Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome (OHS), also known as Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome (POHS), is a serious eye condition that can lead to progressive vision loss. It…
Malignant Glaucoma
Malignant glaucoma, also known as aqueous misdirection syndrome, is a rare but serious form of secondary glaucoma. It is characterized by the misdirection of aqueous…
Macular Edema Following Retinal Vein Occlusion
Macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is a leading cause of vision impairment, affecting millions worldwide. It occurs when fluid accumulates in the macula…
cmv retinitis in immunocompromised patient
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a severe opportunistic infection that primarily affects immunocompromised individuals, including those with advanced HIV/AIDS, organ transplant recipients, and patients undergoing immunosuppressive…
Choroidal neovascularization
Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is a pathological process characterized by the growth of new blood vessels originating from the choroid through Bruch’s membrane into the retinal…
Chorioretinitis
Chorioretinitis, a serious eye condition, involves inflammation of the choroid and retina, two vital layers of the eye that are essential for clear vision. Early…
Biallelic rpe65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy
Biallelic RPE65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy is a rare but significant cause of inherited retinal diseases. This condition results from mutations in both copies of the…