Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a malignant tumor arising from the epithelial cells lining the esophagus. It is the most common subtype of esophageal…
Diabetic retinopathy
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious complication of diabetes that affects the retina, leading to vision impairment and potential blindness. When coupled with severe insulin…
Diabetic macular edema
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a leading cause of vision impairment among individuals with diabetes mellitus. The coexistence of DME and severe insulin resistance presents…
colorectal cancer
colorectal cancer, encompassing cancers of the colon and rectum, remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite advancements in detection and treatment,…
coccidioidomycosis
Coccidioidomycosis, commonly known as Valley fever, is a fungal infection caused by the Coccidioides species. These fungi are typically found in the soil of arid…
Chronic bronchitis with bacterial exacerbation
Chronic bronchitis with bacterial exacerbation is a condition that can significantly impact a patient's quality of life. This medical issue is commonly seen in individuals…
Cerebral thromboembolism prevention
Cerebral thromboembolism, a condition marked by the obstruction of cerebral arteries by a blood clot, poses significant risks for severe neurological damage. Effective prevention is…