Recurrent atrial flutter is a common and challenging supraventricular arrhythmia characterized by rapid, regular atrial contractions, typically around 240–340 bpm. Often caused by a macro-reentrant…
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, characterized by rapid, irregular atrial activity. Recurrent atrial fibrillation refers to the return of arrhythmic…
Atrial flutter is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by a rapid and irregular atrial rhythm. Left untreated, it may lead to complications such as stroke,…