Prevention of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting
Post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are among the most common complications following anesthesia and surgery, affecting up to 30% of the general surgical population and
PONV risk factors
Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting (IONV)
Intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV) is a significant concern during surgeries, particularly under regional and general anesthesia. It can complicate the surgical process, increase morbidity,