malignant hyperthermia prevention

Malignant Hyperthermia Prevention

Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a rare but life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents and succinylcholine, leading to rapid hypermetabolism in skeletal muscles. It primarily…
intra operative nausea and vomiting

Intraoperative Nausea and Vomiting (IONV)

Intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV) is a significant concern during surgeries, particularly under regional and general anesthesia. It can complicate the surgical process, increase morbidity,…
general anesthesia adjunct

General Anesthesia Adjuncts

In contemporary anesthetic practice, the integration of adjunctive agents with general anesthesia has become pivotal in enhancing patient outcomes, reducing adverse effects, and tailoring anesthetic…
controlled hypotension

Controlled hypotension

Controlled hypotension is a carefully managed reduction in blood pressure, used to improve surgical outcomes and minimize complications. By reducing the patient's blood pressure temporarily,…