Subependymal Giant Cell Astrocytoma Associated
Subependymal giant cell astrocytomas (SEGAs) are rare, slow-growing brain tumors typically associated with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). TSC is a genetic disorder characterized by the…
Simple-Partial Epilepsy
Simple-partial epilepsy, also known as focal aware seizures, is a form of epilepsy where seizures originate in a specific area of the brain and do…
Postencephalitic Parkinsonism
Postencephalitic parkinsonism (PEP) is a rare, neurodegenerative condition resulting from viral encephalitis, most notably encephalitis lethargica. It is characterized by Parkinson-like motor symptoms including bradykinesia,…
Cerebral edema
Cerebral edema, commonly referred to as brain swelling, is a critical condition characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in the brain’s intracellular or extracellular…