Upper Respiratory Infection (URI)

Upper respiratory infection (URI), also known as an upper respiratory tract infection, encompasses a group of illnesses affecting the nose, sinuses, pharynx, and larynx. URIs

Sinusitis

Sinusitis, also known as rhinosinusitis, refers to inflammation of the mucosal lining of the paranasal sinuses. It is a common clinical condition affecting millions globally,

Rhinitis

Rhinitis is the inflammation of the nasal mucosa, a condition characterized by symptoms such as nasal congestion, rhinorrhea (runny nose), sneezing, and itching. This widespread

Nasal Congestion

Nasal congestion, commonly referred to as a “stuffy nose,” occurs when nasal tissues become swollen due to inflammation of the blood vessels. This condition can

Cold symptoms

The common cold is a viral infection that can affect anyone at any time, typically during colder months. Although it is generally a mild illness,

Acute Haemophilus influenzae Bacterial Sinusitis

Acute Haemophilus influenzae bacterial sinusitis is a significant cause of upper respiratory tract infections, particularly in individuals with compromised immune function. This Gram-negative bacterium is

chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps

Introduction to Chronic Rhinosinusitis Without Nasal Polyps (CRSsNP) Chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps (CRSsNP) is a persistent inflammatory condition affecting the paranasal sinuses. Unlike its