opioid-induced respiratory depression

Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression

Opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) is a life-threatening condition characterized by a reduced drive to breathe due to the pharmacologic effects of opioid medications on the…
opioid overdose

Opioid Overdose

The global opioid crisis has emerged as a significant public health emergency. Opioid overdose, a leading cause of preventable death, results from the excessive consumption…