Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic, bilateral, and recurrent allergic inflammatory disease primarily affecting the conjunctiva and cornea. It predominantly occurs in children and young…
Superficial Ocular Infection
Superficial ocular infections are localized infections affecting the outermost layers of the eye and its adnexa, including the conjunctiva, corneal epithelium, eyelid margins, and lacrimal…
Punctate Epithelial Keratopathy
Punctate epithelial keratopathy (PEK), also known as superficial punctate keratitis (SPK), is a condition characterized by small, dot-like defects or lesions in the corneal epithelium.…
Ocular Inflammation
Ocular inflammation refers to the immune-mediated or infectious inflammation of any part of the eye. It encompasses a broad spectrum of conditions, ranging from mild…
Exposure Keratoconjunctivitis: A Comprehensive Overview
Exposure keratoconjunctivitis is an inflammatory condition affecting both the cornea and conjunctiva, primarily resulting from inadequate protection against environmental factors such as ultraviolet (UV) radiation.…
Corneal ulcer
A corneal ulcer, also known as keratitis, is an open sore on the cornea—the transparent, dome-shaped layer covering the front of the eye. This condition…
Bacterial eye infection
Bacterial eye infections are a common yet serious condition that can affect individuals of all ages. These infections are typically caused by harmful bacteria entering…