Diphyllobothrium infections
Diphyllobothrium infections, commonly referred to as fish tapeworm infections, are caused by cestodes from the Diphyllobothrium genus. These parasites primarily infect humans and other fish-eating…
Diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a progressive kidney disease caused by long-term diabetes mellitus, characterized by glomerular damage, proteinuria, and eventual renal failure. The presence of…
Complicated skin and skin structure streptococcus pyogenes infection
Streptococcus pyogenes, a Group A Streptococcus (GAS), is a significant human pathogen responsible for a spectrum of diseases, ranging from mild superficial skin infections to…
Cryptococcal septicemia
Cryptococcal septicemia is a rare but potentially life-threatening infection caused by the Cryptococcus species, primarily Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii. This infection is predominantly associated…
Cryptococcal meningitis
Cryptococcal meningitis is a severe fungal infection of the brain and spinal cord that primarily affects immunocompromised individuals. This disease is caused by the Cryptococcus…
Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome
Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndrome (CAPS) is a rare and complex genetic disorder that primarily affects the immune system. It is characterized by recurrent episodes of fever,…
complicated skin and skin structure klebsiella pneumoniae infection
complicated skin and skin structure klebsiella pneumoniae infection in the skin and skin structure are serious medical concerns that can lead to severe complications. This…
coccidioidomycosis
Coccidioidomycosis, commonly known as Valley fever, is a fungal infection caused by the Coccidioides species. These fungi are typically found in the soil of arid…
Acute Hypotension: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Acute hypotension, a sudden drop in blood pressure, is a critical medical condition that can lead to severe complications if not promptly addressed. This article…
Acute Hepatic Porphyria: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Acute hepatic porphyria (AHP) is a group of rare genetic disorders characterized by the accumulation of porphyrins and their precursors in the liver, leading to…