Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that obstructs airflow, making breathing increasingly difficult. It is a condition that worsens over time

Bronchospasm Prevention in COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic condition characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. Among its many complications, bronchospasm—a sudden narrowing of