Typhus Infections
Typhus infections, though historically associated with war and overcrowding, continue to pose public health threats in endemic regions. These bacterial illnesses, transmitted primarily by arthropod…
Typhoid Vaccination
Typhoid fever continues to be a public health challenge in low- and middle-income countries. Vaccination plays a pivotal role in preventing Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi…
Typhoid Fever
Typhoid fever, a life-threatening systemic illness, remains a significant public health challenge, particularly in regions with poor sanitation and limited access to clean water. Caused…
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Adjunct
The management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has evolved beyond simple glycemic control. Adjunctive therapies play a crucial role in addressing the multifactorial nature…
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and progressive beta-cell dysfunction, resulting in hyperglycemia. It accounts for over…
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that results in the destruction of pancreatic beta cells, leading to absolute insulin deficiency. Unlike…
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Treatment Adjuncts
Management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has traditionally relied on exogenous insulin replacement. However, despite intensive insulin therapy and technological advancements, many individuals still…
Tumor Mutational Burden-High in Solid Malignant Tumors
Tumor mutational burden-high (TMB-H) solid malignant tumors represent a critical biomarker category in oncology, offering actionable insights into immunotherapy response prediction and patient stratification. Defined…
Tubo-Ovarian Abscess
Tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) is a serious complication of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), characterized by the formation of an inflammatory mass involving the fallopian tube, ovary,…