Proteus cystitis represents a significant form of urinary tract infection (UTI) caused predominantly by Proteus mirabilis, a motile, gram-negative bacterium within the Enterobacteriaceae family. Known…
Proteus bronchitis is a rare form of lower respiratory tract infection caused by the Proteus species, most notably Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris. While these…
Protein C deficiency is a rare but significant hereditary or acquired disorder of the coagulation system, characterized by an increased risk of thromboembolic events due…
Prosthetic heart valve endocarditis (PVE) remains a severe and potentially life-threatening condition in cardiology and cardiac surgery. Despite advancements in valve technology and antibiotic prophylaxis,…
Prostatic carcinoma, commonly known as prostate cancer, remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality among men worldwide. Early detection, accurate staging, and evolving…
Prostate cancer remains one of the most prevalent malignancies among men globally. Accurate detection of metastatic spread is essential for determining prognosis, guiding therapeutic choices,…
Propionic acidemia (PA) is a rare but serious inherited metabolic disorder belonging to the group of organic acidemias. It results from a deficiency in the…
Dextran solutions, particularly Dextran 40 and Dextran 70, are commonly used as volume expanders in medical practice, especially in emergency and critical care settings. These…
Tympanostomy tube insertion, commonly known as ear tube surgery, is a frequently performed procedure designed to treat recurrent ear infections, chronic otitis media with effusion,…