primary progressive multiple sclerosis

Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS) is a distinct subtype of multiple sclerosis characterized by a steady neurological decline from onset without clear relapses or remissions.…
primary prevention of coronary heart disease

Primary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease

Primary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) involves proactively addressing modifiable risk factors before the onset of clinical symptoms. This preventative approach significantly reduces the…
primary ovarian failure

Primary Ovarian Failure

Primary ovarian failure (POF), also known as primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), is a clinical syndrome characterized by the loss of normal ovarian function before the…
primary hypogonadism due to orchitis

rimary Hypogonadism Due to Orchitis

Primary hypogonadism is defined as testicular failure that results in inadequate production of testosterone and impaired spermatogenesis. When the etiology is orchitis—an inflammatory condition of…
primary hyperoxaluria type i

Primary Hyperoxaluria Type I (PH1)

Primary Hyperoxaluria Type I (PH1) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder characterized by the overproduction of oxalate, a metabolic end product that the body…