Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that affects both humans and animals, caused by the Leptospira bacteria. It is prevalent worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical…
Leprosy, also known as Hansen’s disease, is a chronic infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae. It primarily affects the skin, peripheral nerves, upper…
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) is a rare and severe form of epilepsy that typically begins in early childhood. It is characterized by multiple seizure types, cognitive…
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) is a severe form of epilepsy that manifests in early childhood, characterized by multiple seizure types, cognitive impairment, and distinctive electroencephalogram (EEG)…
Leishmaniasis is a parasitic disease caused by protozoa of the Leishmania genus. Transmitted through the bites of infected female phlebotomine sandflies, this disease affects millions…
Leiomyosarcoma is a rare and aggressive form of cancer originating in the smooth muscle tissues of the body. These muscles are involuntary and found in…
Legionnaires’ disease is a severe form of pneumonia caused by the bacterium Legionella pneumophila. It spreads through inhalation of contaminated water droplets from sources such…
Legionella pneumophila pneumonia, commonly known as Legionnaires' disease, is a severe form of pneumonia caused by Legionella pneumophila, a gram-negative bacterium found in water systems.…
Left ventricular dysfunction (LVD) is a common and severe complication following a myocardial infarction (MI), also known as a heart attack. It occurs when the…
Lead toxicity, also known as lead poisoning, occurs when lead accumulates in the body, reaching harmful levels. This heavy metal disrupts multiple physiological systems, particularly…