Cerebral thrombosis, a major cause of ischemic stroke, arises from the formation of a blood clot within the cerebral arteries, obstructing blood flow to the…
Cardiac transplant rejection remains a critical concern in post-operative care and long-term prognosis for heart transplant recipients. Timely prevention and control of immune-mediated graft injury…
Chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT) presents a significant clinical challenge in oncology, often necessitating dose reductions or delays in treatment. Proactive prevention strategies are essential to minimize…
Unstable angina represents a critical manifestation of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), characterized by new or worsening chest pain at rest or minimal exertion, without myocardial…
Chronic bronchitis, a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is frequently complicated by bronchospasm—an acute, reversible narrowing of the airways due to smooth muscle…
Women at high risk for breast cancer due to genetic, familial, or personal factors require specialized, proactive interventions to mitigate their elevated risk. Prevention efforts…
Bleeding from esophageal varices remains one of the most life-threatening complications of portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis. Preventive strategies, both pharmacological and procedural, are…
Bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most prevalent infections globally, with a disproportionate burden on women, the elderly, and individuals with underlying urological…
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) is a hematologic malignancy marked by the accumulation of dysfunctional B lymphocytes. A major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients…
Bacterial endocarditis, also known as infective endocarditis (IE), is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection of the heart valves or endocardium. Prevention of bacterial endocarditis…