Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM): Causes, Symptoms
Inclusion body myositis (IBM) is a rare, progressive muscle disorder characterized by inflammation, muscle weakness, and degeneration. IBM primarily affects older adults, typically over the…
Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia (IST)
Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia (IST) is a condition characterized by an abnormally fast heart rate originating from the sinus node without an identifiable cause. Unlike physiological…
Inactive Tuberculosis: Symptoms, Risks, and Treatment
Inactive tuberculosis, also known as latent TB infection (LTBI), occurs when an individual is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria but does not exhibit active symptoms.…
Impetigo: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Impetigo is a common and highly contagious bacterial skin infection that predominantly affects infants and young children. It manifests as red sores that rupture, ooze…
Impacted Cerumen: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Impacted cerumen refers to a condition in which earwax accumulates in the ear canal to the point that it causes discomfort, hearing loss, or other…
Immunosuppression Therapy for Lung Transplant Patients
Lung transplantation is a critical intervention for patients with end-stage respiratory diseases. However, the success of such procedures heavily relies on effective immunosuppression therapy to…
Immunosuppression Maintenance Therapy for Lung Transplantation
Lung transplantation is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage respiratory conditions. Immunosuppression maintenance therapy is essential to prevent organ rejection and ensure long-term graft…
Immunosuppression Induction Therapy for Lung Transplantation
Immunosuppression induction therapy is a critical component of lung transplantation, designed to prevent acute rejection and improve graft survival. This guide explores the types, mechanisms,…
Immunoglobulin Deficiency: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Immunoglobulin deficiency refers to a medical condition in which the body's immune system lacks adequate immunoglobulins (antibodies) to fight infections effectively. These antibodies are critical…
Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy
Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), also known as Berger's disease, is a kidney disorder characterized by the accumulation of Immunoglobulin A (IgA) deposits in the glomeruli.…
