Prevention of Thromboembolism in Chronic Atrial Fibrillation
Chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most prevalent cardiac arrhythmias globally and is closely associated with an increased risk of thromboembolism, particularly ischemic…
Prevention of Surgery-Induced Bleeding
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare inherited bleeding disorder caused by defects in the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex, which is essential for platelet aggregation. As…
Prevention of Surgery-Induced Bleed in Von Willebrand’s Disease
Von Willebrand’s disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder, caused by quantitative or qualitative defects in von Willebrand factor (VWF). The disease impairs…
Prevention of Stress Ulcer
Stress ulcers are acute gastric mucosal lesions frequently encountered in critically ill patients, especially those in intensive care units (ICUs). These lesions can progress to…
Prevention of Skin Allograft Rejection
Skin allografts remain indispensable in the management of extensive burns, chronic wounds, and certain reconstructive procedures. However, the immunogenic nature of skin, rich in antigen-presenting…
Prevention of Skeletal Related Events in Multiple Myeloma
Skeletal-related events (SREs) in multiple myeloma (MM) represent a major cause of morbidity and impaired quality of life. These events, including pathologic fractures, spinal cord…
Prevention of Seizures Following Cranial Trauma or Surgery
Seizures following cranial trauma or neurosurgical interventions represent a serious neurological complication with implications for recovery, long-term outcomes, and patient safety. These seizures can be…
Prevention of Rubella After Exposure
Rubella, also known as German measles, is a contagious viral infection caused by the rubella virus, primarily transmitted via respiratory droplets. Although typically mild in…
Prevention of Rhesus Isoimmunization Affecting Pregnancy
Rhesus isoimmunization, or Rh sensitization, occurs when an Rh-negative mother is exposed to Rh-positive fetal red blood cells (RBCs), triggering an immune response that results…
Prevention of Rh Isoimmunization After First-Trimester Pregnancy
Rh isoimmunization, or Rh sensitization, occurs when an Rh-negative woman is exposed to Rh-positive fetal red blood cells (RBCs), leading to the production of anti-D…
