Gonococcal Meningitis: Causes, Symptoms
Gonococcal meningitis is a rare but serious infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. While this pathogen is commonly associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs),…
Gonococcal Endocarditis
Gonococcal endocarditis is a rare yet severe complication of Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection. This bacterial infection primarily affects the heart's endocardium, posing significant health risks if…
Gnathostomiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis
Gnathostomiasis is a parasitic infection caused by the larvae of nematodes belonging to the Gnathostoma genus. This zoonotic disease is prevalent in parts of Asia,…
Gingivitis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness, and swelling (inflammation) of the gingiva, the part of…
Giardiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Giardiasis is a common intestinal infection caused by the microscopic parasite Giardia duodenalis. This illness affects both humans and animals, spreading through contaminated water, food,…
Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Giant papillary conjunctivitis (GPC) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the inner surface of the eyelid. It commonly occurs in individuals who wear contact lenses…
Giant Cell Tumor of Bone: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) is a rare, aggressive bone tumor that primarily affects young adults. This locally destructive tumor commonly arises in the…
Giant Cell Arteritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a serious inflammatory disease that primarily affects the arteries, especially those in the head. This condition is also known as…
Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN)
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) is a rare but serious condition characterized by abnormal growth of cells inside the uterus following conception. It falls under the…
Germline BRCA-Mutated, HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
Germline BRCA mutations are genetic alterations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, inherited from parents. These mutations significantly increase the risk of developing breast cancer,…