Kawasaki disease is an acute inflammatory condition that primarily affects children under the age of five. It leads to inflammation in the walls of medium-sized…
Kaposiform Hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a rare, locally aggressive vascular tumor that primarily affects infants and young children. Unlike common hemangiomas, KHE is known for its…
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a multifocal angioproliferative malignancy originating from lymphatic endothelial cells, characterized by the formation of vascular tumors primarily affecting the skin, mucous…
Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia (JMML) is a rare and aggressive form of childhood leukemia that affects young children, primarily those under the age of four. It…
Juvenile Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD) is a rare, inherited neurological disorder that affects the central and peripheral nervous systems. It is characterized by the accumulation of…
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is the most prevalent form of arthritis in children under 16, causing persistent joint inflammation, pain, stiffness, and potential joint damage.…
Isosporiasis is a parasitic intestinal infection caused by Cystoisospora belli (formerly Isospora belli). It primarily affects the small intestine, leading to persistent diarrhea, dehydration, and…
Iron deficiency anemia is a prevalent hematologic disorder characterized by a diminished number of red blood cells due to insufficient iron levels. Iron is a…