Diseases

Klebsiella joint infections, also known as Klebsiella-induced septic arthritis, are rare but severe bacterial infections affecting natural and prosthetic joints. Klebsiella pneumoniae and other species in the Klebsiella genus can invade joint spaces, leading to inflammation, cartilage destruction, and functional impairment. These infections are more prevalent in immunocompromised individuals, patients with underlying medical conditions, and

Klebsiella infections are a growing global concern due to their increasing antibiotic resistance. Klebsiella pneumoniae, the most common species in this genus, is responsible for severe infections, including pneumonia, urinary tract infections (UTIs), bloodstream infections (sepsis), and soft tissue infections. It is a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and is particularly dangerous for immunocompromised

Endometritis is an inflammatory condition of the endometrial lining of the uterus, often caused by bacterial infections. While Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus species are common culprits, Klebsiella pneumoniae has emerged as a significant pathogen, particularly in hospital-acquired infections and postpartum cases. Given its potential for antibiotic resistance, Klebsiella infections require timely and targeted treatment to

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections, but when caused by Klebsiella species, they can become complicated and difficult to treat. Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca are Gram-negative bacteria capable of causing severe UTIs, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or those with underlying conditions. These infections often exhibit antibiotic resistance, making treatment

Appendicitis is a common medical emergency, but complications arise when bacterial infections, such as those caused by Klebsiella species, lead to severe outcomes. Klebsiella complicated appendicitis involves infections that may result in perforation, abscess formation, or even sepsis. Understanding the role of Klebsiella in appendicitis is essential for timely diagnosis and effective treatment. Understanding Klebsiella-Associated

A kidney transplant can significantly improve the quality of life for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, the body may recognize the transplanted kidney as foreign, triggering an immune response that leads to rejection. Understanding kidney transplant rejection, its types, symptoms, and management strategies is crucial for long-term transplant success. What is Kidney Transplant

Kidney disease, particularly when marked by a reduction in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), presents significant health challenges. GFR is a critical indicator of renal function, reflecting the kidneys’ efficiency in filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood. A decline in GFR signifies impaired kidney function, necessitating timely intervention to prevent progression to kidney failure.​

Keratosis follicularis, commonly known as Darier disease, is a rare genetic disorder affecting the skin. Characterized by wart-like blemishes, this condition presents unique challenges in dermatological practice. Etiology and Pathogenesis Darier disease is an autosomal dominant disorder resulting from mutations in the ATP2A2 gene, which encodes the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺-ATPase (SERCA2) pump. This mutation leads

Keratoderma refers to a group of disorders characterized by the thickening of the skin’s outer layer, primarily affecting the palms and soles. This condition can be both inherited and acquired, presenting in various forms with differing clinical features. Classification of Keratoderma Keratoderma is broadly categorized based on its origin and clinical presentation: Clinical Types Causes

Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS), commonly known as dry eye syndrome, is a condition characterized by insufficient tear production or poor tear quality. This leads to ocular discomfort, inflammation, and potential damage to the corneal surface. It affects millions worldwide and is more prevalent in older adults and women. Causes of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca 1. Tear Film Dysfunction