neonatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia

Neonatal Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)

Neonatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease primarily affecting preterm infants who require prolonged oxygen therapy and mechanical ventilation. It results from lung…
necrotizing pneumonia

Necrotizing Pneumonia

Necrotizing pneumonia (NP) is a rare but severe complication of bacterial pneumonia characterized by extensive lung tissue necrosis, abscess formation, and cavitary lesions. It is…
necrotizing enterocolitis

Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe and potentially life-threatening gastrointestinal disease that primarily affects premature and low-birth-weight infants. This condition leads to inflammation and necrosis…
necator americanus infection

Necator americanus Infection

Necator americanus is a species of hookworm that infects humans, causing anemia and other health complications. This parasitic nematode primarily affects individuals in tropical and…
nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a rare but aggressive type of head and neck cancer that originates in the nasopharynx, the upper part of the throat…
myelofibrosis

Myelofibrosis

Myelofibrosis (MF) is a rare but serious myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) characterized by abnormal fibrotic tissue accumulation in the bone marrow. This disrupts normal blood cell…
myelodysplastic syndrome with isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (idh1) mutation

Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a heterogeneous group of bone marrow disorders characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and a risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia (AML).…