Castration-resistant prostate cancer
Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is a form of prostate cancer that continues to progress despite androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), which is a cornerstone treatment for…
Carnitine deficiency
Carnitine deficiency is a metabolic condition that occurs when the body lacks sufficient carnitine, a compound essential for energy production. This article explores its causes,…
Cardioversion of atrial flutter
Atrial flutter is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by a rapid and irregular atrial rhythm. Left untreated, it may lead to complications such as stroke,…
Cardiovascular disease associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
cardiovascular disease associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus are intricately linked, representing a significant burden on global health. The association between these conditions amplifies the…
Cardiogenic shock
Cardiogenic shock is a life-threatening condition characterized by the heart's inability to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Often a complication of severe…
Cardiac transplant rejection
Heart transplantation is a life-saving procedure for individuals with end-stage heart failure or severe cardiac disease. However, cardiac transplant rejection remains a significant challenge to…
Cardiac arrest
Cardiac arrest is a sudden and severe medical emergency that can lead to death if not treated immediately. It is a condition where the heart…
Carcinoma of cervix
Carcinoma of the cervix, commonly known as cervical cancer, is a significant global health concern. It originates in the cells lining the cervix—the lower part…
Carcinoma of breast
Carcinoma of the breast, commonly referred to as breast cancer, is a malignant tumor originating in the breast tissue. It remains one of the most…
Carcinoma in situ of the glans penis
Carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the glans penis, also referred to as erythroplasia of Queyrat, is a rare but serious premalignant condition. It represents the…