Health conditions and diseases starting with P. Explore reliable details on symptoms, causes, and treatments to protect your well-being.
Proteus pneumonia is an infrequent but clinically significant infection of the lower respiratory tract caused by Proteus species, predominantly Proteus mirabilis. Typically affecting immunocompromised individuals or those with prolonged hospital stays, this gram-negative pneumonia is associated with high morbidity and requires early identification and targeted treatment for optimal outcomes. Microbiological Insights into Proteus Species Characteristics
Proteus peritonitis is a rare but severe form of intra-abdominal infection caused predominantly by Proteus mirabilis, a gram-negative bacillus known for its motility and resistance characteristics. This condition often arises in the context of secondary peritonitis, particularly following gastrointestinal perforation, urological procedures, or peritoneal dialysis. Understanding its pathogenesis, risk factors, diagnostic approach, and optimal therapeutic
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious reproductive health concern characterized by infection of the female upper genital tract. While Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis are common etiological agents, Proteus mirabilis, a gram-negative facultative anaerobe, has been increasingly recognized in polymicrobial PID, particularly among individuals with underlying urogenital infections. This article provides a comprehensive overview
Proteus mirabilis is a gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacillus belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. Recognized for its urease production and robust motility, it is a prominent cause of complicated urinary tract infections (UTIs), particularly in catheterized individuals, patients with urinary tract abnormalities, or recurrent infections. This article provides a comprehensive, evidence-based analysis of the pathogenesis, clinical
Proteus mirabilis, a gram-negative facultative anaerobe, is an opportunistic pathogen increasingly associated with osteomyelitis, particularly in immunocompromised patients and those with chronic wounds, trauma, or prosthetic implants. This article presents a detailed, evidence-based exploration of the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and surgical interventions relevant to Proteus mirabilis osteomyelitis. Microbiological Profile and Pathogenesis of Proteus mirabilis in
Proteus meningitis is a rare but severe form of bacterial meningitis predominantly caused by Proteus mirabilis, a gram-negative bacillus. This condition is associated with high morbidity and mortality, particularly among neonates, immunocompromised individuals, and patients with neurosurgical interventions. Prompt recognition and appropriate antimicrobial therapy are crucial for favorable outcomes. Etiology and Pathogenesis Proteus mirabilis is
Proteus joint infections, though relatively uncommon compared to other causative agents, represent a serious clinical challenge, particularly in cases of prosthetic joint implantation or compromised host immunity. Proteus mirabilis, a motile, urease-producing gram-negative bacillus, is the predominant species implicated. Its capacity for biofilm formation and multidrug resistance necessitates a robust, evidence-based approach to diagnosis and
Proteus endometritis is an uncommon but clinically significant form of endometrial infection, primarily caused by Proteus mirabilis, a gram-negative facultative anaerobe. Typically associated with polymicrobial pelvic infections, this condition arises from ascending bacterial invasion of the uterine lining and often coexists with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), postpartum infections, or post-instrumentation sepsis. Accurate diagnosis and targeted
Proteus cystitis represents a significant form of urinary tract infection (UTI) caused predominantly by Proteus mirabilis, a motile, gram-negative bacterium within the Enterobacteriaceae family. Known for its urease activity and propensity to form biofilms and urinary stones, Proteus species are especially concerning in patients with indwelling catheters or recurrent infections. Accurate recognition and effective treatment
Proteus bronchitis is a rare form of lower respiratory tract infection caused by the Proteus species, most notably Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris. While these gram-negative bacilli are commonly associated with urinary tract infections, their presence in the bronchial system can lead to significant clinical complications, particularly in immunocompromised individuals or patients with chronic pulmonary