Health conditions and diseases starting with P. Explore reliable details on symptoms, causes, and treatments to protect your well-being.
Peptococcus peritonitis refers to a serious intra-abdominal infection caused by Peptococcus, a genus of anaerobic, gram-positive cocci. While normally part of the mucosal flora of the skin, oral cavity, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts, Peptococcus can become pathogenic when introduced into the normally sterile peritoneal cavity. This condition often develops as part of a polymicrobial infection
Peptococcus pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a complex gynecological condition caused by the invasion of anaerobic gram-positive cocci from the genus Peptococcus into the female reproductive tract. These bacteria, normally part of the vaginal and gastrointestinal flora, become pathogenic under favorable conditions such as mucosal trauma, altered microbiota, or compromised immunity. This anaerobic form of
Peptococcus pelvic cellulitis is a severe anaerobic infection involving the soft tissues of the female pelvis, caused by Peptococcus species—gram-positive, non-motile, anaerobic cocci that are part of the normal vaginal and gastrointestinal flora. While typically non-pathogenic in a healthy host, these organisms can become opportunistic pathogens in the presence of mucosal disruption, surgical procedures, or
Peptococcus osteomyelitis is a rare form of anaerobic bone infection caused by Peptococcus species—gram-positive, non-spore-forming, anaerobic cocci. These bacteria are part of the normal flora in the skin, oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract but may become opportunistic pathogens under conducive conditions such as trauma, surgery, or immunosuppression. Their involvement in osteomyelitis signifies a
A Peptococcus liver abscess is a rare yet critical subtype of pyogenic hepatic abscess, caused by Peptococcus species, which are gram-positive anaerobic cocci. These organisms are part of the normal flora of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract, but can become pathogenic when translocated to the liver. Their presence typically indicates a polymicrobial
Peptococcus joint infection refers to a rare but serious form of septic arthritis caused by Peptococcus species, obligate anaerobic gram-positive cocci. These pathogens, particularly Peptococcus niger, are part of the normal mucocutaneous flora but can cause severe infections when they enter sterile sites such as the synovial joint space. Unlike aerobic bacteria, their anaerobic nature
Peptococcus endomyometritis is a severe form of uterine infection involving both the endometrium and the myometrium, caused predominantly by anaerobic gram-positive cocci of the Peptococcus genus. These pathogens, part of the normal vaginal flora, become opportunistic invaders following disruption of uterine or cervical barriers. Most frequently, this infection occurs in postpartum, post-abortion, or post-surgical settings
Peptococcus endometritis is a rare yet clinically significant infection of the endometrial lining caused by anaerobic gram-positive cocci, primarily of the genus Peptococcus. These anaerobic bacteria are part of the normal flora of mucosal surfaces but can become pathogenic in conditions that disrupt the microbial balance of the female reproductive tract. The condition often presents
A peptic ulcer refers to an open sore or lesion that develops in the mucosal lining of the stomach or duodenum due to the corrosive action of gastric acid and pepsin. These ulcers can cause significant discomfort and lead to severe complications if not treated promptly. There are two primary types: Etiology: Common Causes of
Penile carcinoma is a rare but aggressive malignancy primarily affecting the skin and mucosa of the penis. The vast majority of cases are squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), accounting for over 95% of diagnoses. This condition poses significant clinical, psychological, and social challenges due to its location and potential mutilating treatment. Early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary