Navigate health conditions and diseases starting with N. Explore expert advice on symptoms, causes, and treatment to improve your wellness today.
Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a withdrawal condition in newborns caused by maternal use of opioids or other addictive substances during pregnancy. The condition affects the central nervous system (CNS), gastrointestinal tract, and autonomic nervous system, leading to symptoms such as tremors, irritability, poor feeding, and respiratory distress. With the rise in opioid use, NAS
Neisseria gonorrhoeae pelvic cellulitis is a rare but serious bacterial infection affecting the pelvic tissues, often resulting from untreated or complicated gonorrhea. This condition can lead to severe inflammation, abscess formation, and systemic infections, making early diagnosis and prompt treatment crucial. It primarily affects women due to the anatomical spread of gonococcal infections from the
Necrotizing pneumonia (NP) is a rare but severe complication of bacterial pneumonia characterized by extensive lung tissue necrosis, abscess formation, and cavitary lesions. It is associated with high morbidity and requires prompt diagnosis and aggressive treatment to prevent respiratory failure and sepsis. The condition is most commonly caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Klebsiella
Necrotizing fasciitis streptococcus infection: Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a rapidly progressing bacterial infection that destroys the soft tissues and fascia, leading to severe complications if not treated promptly. Often referred to as a “flesh-eating” disease, necrotizing fasciitis is commonly caused by Group A Streptococcus (GAS), though other bacterial strains can contribute. Immediate medical intervention is
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe and potentially life-threatening gastrointestinal disease that primarily affects premature and low-birth-weight infants. This condition leads to inflammation and necrosis (tissue death) of the intestinal lining, which can result in perforation and systemic infection. NEC is one of the most common and serious gastrointestinal disorders in neonatal intensive care units
Necrobiosis Lipoidica Diabeticorum (NLD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition primarily associated with diabetes mellitus. It manifests as yellowish, atrophic plaques, typically on the lower legs. While the exact cause remains unclear, NLD is linked to microvascular complications in diabetic patients. This article explores the causes, symptoms, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options for NLD. What
Necator americanus is a species of hookworm that infects humans, causing anemia and other health complications. This parasitic nematode primarily affects individuals in tropical and subtropical regions, where poor sanitation and contaminated soil contribute to its transmission. Understanding the infection’s lifecycle, symptoms, and treatment is crucial for effective management and prevention. Lifecycle and Transmission of
Nausea gravidarum, commonly known as morning sickness, is a condition characterized by nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. It typically occurs in the first trimester but can persist longer in some cases. While it is usually mild and manageable, severe cases may lead to dehydration and malnutrition, requiring medical intervention. Causes of Nausea Gravidarum The exact
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms associated with various medical conditions. While nausea is the unpleasant sensation of needing to vomit, vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents. These symptoms can be triggered by infections, motion sickness, pregnancy, or underlying medical disorders. Causes of Nausea and Vomiting 1. Gastrointestinal Causes 2. Neurological Causes 3.
nausea causes: Nausea is an uneasy sensation often leading to an urge to vomit. It is not a disease itself but a symptom of various underlying conditions. It can be triggered by gastrointestinal issues, infections, motion sickness, pregnancy, or even stress. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and effective treatments for nausea can help in its proper