Explore diseases & conditions starting with ‘M”. Get trusted info on symptoms, causes & treatments to stay informed and make better health choices.
Malignant melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer, arising from melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin. While less common than other skin cancers, melanoma is highly aggressive and can spread rapidly if not diagnosed early. Understanding its causes, symptoms, stages, and treatment options is crucial for effective management and improved prognosis. Causes
Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a rare but life-threatening condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents and succinylcholine, leading to rapid hypermetabolism in skeletal muscles. It primarily affects individuals with a genetic predisposition. Risk Factors for Malignant Hyperthermia Genetic Predisposition MH is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning a single defective gene from either parent can
Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a rare but potentially fatal condition triggered by certain anesthetic agents and muscle relaxants. It is characterized by a rapid increase in body temperature, severe muscle contractions, and metabolic acidosis. Prompt recognition and treatment are essential to prevent serious complications or death. Causes and Risk Factors MH is primarily caused by
Malignant glioma is an aggressive and life-threatening form of brain tumor that arises from glial cells, which support and nourish neurons. These tumors are classified as high-grade gliomas, including glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), anaplastic astrocytomas, and oligodendrogliomas. Malignant gliomas exhibit rapid growth, high invasiveness, and poor prognosis. Causes and Risk Factors Although the exact cause of
Malignant glaucoma, also known as aqueous misdirection syndrome, is a rare but serious form of secondary glaucoma. It is characterized by the misdirection of aqueous humor into the vitreous cavity, leading to increased intraocular pressure (IOP) and potential vision loss. Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent irreversible damage. Causes and Risk Factors Malignant
Malignant gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) are a group of rare and complex cancers arising from neuroendocrine cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and pancreas. These tumors can be slow-growing or aggressive, significantly affecting patient prognosis. Early diagnosis and treatment play a crucial role in managing this condition. What Are Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors? GEP-NETs originate in
Malignant essential hypertension is a life-threatening form of high blood pressure characterized by a sudden and severe increase in blood pressure levels. This condition can lead to organ damage, particularly affecting the heart, kidneys, brain, and eyes. If left untreated, it may result in fatal complications such as stroke, heart failure, or renal failure. Causes
Malignant esophageal obstruction is a severe condition primarily caused by esophageal cancer, leading to difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) and significant health complications. This article explores the causes, symptoms, diagnostic approaches, and treatment options available for this life-threatening disorder. Understanding Malignant Esophageal Obstruction Malignant esophageal obstruction occurs when a tumor partially or completely blocks the esophagus, impeding
Malignant esophageal neoplasm, commonly known as esophageal cancer, is an aggressive malignancy that affects the esophagus, the muscular tube connecting the throat to the stomach. It is often diagnosed at an advanced stage due to its asymptomatic nature in the early phases, leading to a poor prognosis. The two most common histological types of esophageal
A malignant brain neoplasm, commonly referred to as brain cancer, is an aggressive tumor that originates in the brain or spreads from other parts of the body. Unlike benign brain tumors, malignant tumors grow rapidly, infiltrate surrounding brain tissue, and can significantly impair neurological function. Types of Malignant Brain Tumors Malignant brain neoplasms can be