Cardioversion of atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is a common cardiac arrhythmia characterized by irregular and often rapid heart rhythms. Cardioversion, a standard treatment for AFib, aims to restore…
Cardiovascular disease associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus
cardiovascular disease associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus are intricately linked, representing a significant burden on global health. The association between these conditions amplifies the…
Cardiogenic shock
Cardiogenic shock is a life-threatening condition characterized by the heart's inability to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Often a complication of severe…
Cardiac transplant rejection
Heart transplantation is a life-saving procedure for individuals with end-stage heart failure or severe cardiac disease. However, cardiac transplant rejection remains a significant challenge to…
Cardiac function studies
Cardiac function studies are critical diagnostic and monitoring tools that assess the functional status of the heart. These studies utilize various imaging modalities and methodologies…
Cardiac decompensation post cardiac surgery
Cardiac decompensation is a critical and often life-threatening condition that can occur after cardiac surgery. This term refers to the heart's inability to maintain adequate…
Cardiac decompensation
Cardiac decompensation is a critical and often life-threatening condition that results from the failure of the heart to pump blood effectively to meet the body's…