Check out diseases and conditions starting with C Understand symptoms causes and treatments to stay informed and manage your health effectively
Candida peritonitis is a severe and often life-threatening infection that affects the peritoneum, the thin membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering the abdominal organs. This condition occurs when Candida, a genus of fungi, invades the peritoneal cavity, causing inflammation and infection. Candida albicans is the most common causative organism, but other Candida species can
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is one of the most distressing side effects experienced by cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment. These symptoms can significantly affect a patient’s quality of life, leading to dehydration, weight loss, and a reluctance to continue treatment. Understanding the underlying mechanisms, risk factors, and available treatment options is crucial for both
Campylobacter fetus infection, caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Campylobacter fetus, is a rare but clinically significant condition affecting humans and animals. This pathogen is primarily recognized for its role in zoonotic diseases, with cattle and sheep being common reservoirs. In humans, the infection can lead to a range of illnesses, from mild gastrointestinal disturbances to
Calluses and corns are common skin conditions that develop as a response to repeated pressure or friction. Though they serve as protective mechanisms, they can cause discomfort or pain if left unmanaged. This article delves into the causes, symptoms, preventive measures, and treatment options for calluses and corns, providing actionable insights for maintaining healthy feet.
Calcium renal calculi, commonly known as calcium kidney stones, are solid deposits of minerals and salts that form in the kidneys. They are primarily composed of calcium oxalate or calcium phosphate and are a prevalent cause of urinary tract discomfort. Understanding their formation and effective prevention strategies can significantly reduce recurrence and improve kidney health.
Calcium phosphate renal calculi, commonly referred to as calcium phosphate kidney stones, are a subtype of nephrolithiasis primarily composed of calcium and phosphate ions. These stones often form in the renal system due to an imbalance in urinary pH, excessive calcium or phosphate excretion, or other metabolic abnormalities. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options
Calcium oxalate renal calculi, commonly referred to as kidney stones, are among the most prevalent types of urinary tract stones, accounting for approximately 70-80% of all cases. These hard mineral deposits form when calcium binds with oxalate in the urine, creating crystalline structures that can lead to significant discomfort and urinary complications. This article explores
Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are widely used medications for managing hypertension, angina, and certain cardiac arrhythmias. While beneficial when used correctly, an overdose of CCBs can lead to life-threatening complications. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment of calcium channel blocker overdose is essential for timely intervention and prevention of severe outcomes. What Are Calcium Channel
What is Calciphylaxis? Calciphylaxis, also known as calcific uremic arteriolopathy (CUA), is a rare yet severe condition characterized by progressive calcification of small- and medium-sized blood vessels, leading to ischemic necrosis of the skin and subcutaneous tissues. This condition predominantly affects patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing dialysis, though it can also occur in
cachexia due to malignant neoplastic is a complex metabolic syndrome associated with underlying illnesses, particularly malignant neoplastic disease, characterized by severe weight loss, muscle atrophy, and systemic inflammation. This condition significantly affects patients’ quality of life and response to cancer treatments. In this article, we delve into the causes, symptoms, pathophysiology, diagnostic criteria, and management