Check out diseases and conditions starting with C Understand symptoms causes and treatments to stay informed and manage your health effectively
Carcinoid crisis is a rare but life-threatening complication of carcinoid syndrome, commonly associated with neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). These tumors secrete vasoactive substances such as serotonin, histamine, and bradykinins, which can trigger acute systemic symptoms. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and effective management of carcinoid crisis is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes. Causes and Pathophysiology Carcinoid crisis
Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency (CPS1 deficiency) is a rare genetic disorder that disrupts the urea cycle, leading to an inability to effectively eliminate ammonia from the body. As a result, toxic levels of ammonia, a condition known as hyperammonemia, can accumulate in the blood. This disorder typically manifests in infancy but may present later in
Capillariasis is a rare parasitic disease caused by nematodes of the genus Capillaria. This condition primarily affects the intestinal tract, though it may occasionally involve other organs. The disease is a significant concern in regions with poor sanitation and limited access to medical care. This article provides an in-depth understanding of capillariasis, covering its causes,
Candidiasis occurs when the natural balance of microorganisms in the body is disrupted, allowing Candida fungi to grow excessively. While Candida is a normal component of the human microbiota, factors such as weakened immunity, antibiotics, or hormonal changes can contribute to its overgrowth, leading to infection. Types of Candidiasis Symptoms Oral Candidiasis Genital Candidiasis Cutaneous
Candidemia, a severe and life-threatening fungal infection, is characterized by the presence of Candida species in the bloodstream. This condition is a critical subset of invasive candidiasis and poses significant risks to immunocompromised individuals and those undergoing intensive medical treatments. Understanding candidemia’s symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment options is essential for effective management and prevention.
What Is a Candidal Urinary Tract Infection? Candidal urinary tract infection (UTI) is a fungal infection of the urinary system caused by species of the Candida genus, most commonly Candida albicans. While less prevalent than bacterial UTIs, candidal UTIs are significant, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems or indwelling urinary catheters. Causes and Risk
What is Candidal Septicemia? Candidal septicemia, also known as candidemia, is a severe bloodstream infection caused by Candida species, a type of yeast that naturally resides on the skin and mucous membranes. While Candida is usually harmless in healthy individuals, it can lead to life-threatening infections when it invades the bloodstream, particularly in immunocompromised individuals
Candidal meningitis is a rare but severe form of fungal meningitis caused by Candida species, most commonly Candida albicans. This condition primarily affects immunocompromised individuals and presents significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Timely identification and treatment are critical to improving outcomes. Causes and Risk Factors Etiology Candidal meningitis results from the dissemination of Candida species,
Candidal endocarditis is a rare yet serious form of infective endocarditis caused by the Candida species, a type of yeast. Unlike the more commonly known bacterial endocarditis, this fungal infection can present significant challenges due to its infrequency and the specific medical conditions required for its onset. The infection primarily affects the heart valves, causing
Candida pleural space infection is a serious and rare condition that involves the infection of the pleural space by Candida species. This infection, although uncommon, can lead to significant complications if not diagnosed and treated promptly. In this article, we explore the various aspects of Candida pleural space infection, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment