Verruca Plana
Verruca plana, commonly referred to as flat warts, are benign epidermal proliferations caused by specific strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), particularly HPV types 3,…
Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic, bilateral, and recurrent allergic inflammatory disease primarily affecting the conjunctiva and cornea. It predominantly occurs in children and young…
Vernal Keratitis
Vernal keratitis, a severe form of vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC), represents the corneal involvement in this chronic, recurrent ocular allergic condition. Predominantly affecting children and adolescents,…
Vernal Conjunctivitis
Vernal conjunctivitis, also known as vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC), is a recurrent, bilateral, and chronic allergic eye disorder predominantly affecting children and adolescents. It is most…
Venous Thrombosis
Venous thrombosis refers to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a vein. This condition can obstruct normal blood flow, leading to swelling, pain,…
Vasomotor Symptoms Associated with Menopause
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), most commonly experienced as hot flashes and night sweats, are hallmark signs of the menopausal transition. These symptoms stem from hormonal changes,…
Vasomotor Rhinitis
Vasomotor rhinitis is a chronic, nonallergic condition characterized by nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and postnasal drip without an identifiable allergic cause. Unlike allergic rhinitis,…
Vasculitis
Vasculitis refers to a group of rare disorders characterized by inflammation of blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. This inflammation leads to changes in…
Vascular Dementia
Vascular dementia is the second most common form of dementia after Alzheimer’s disease, resulting from impaired blood flow to the brain. The condition arises due…
Vascular Access Thrombosis
Vascular access thrombosis is a significant complication in patients undergoing hemodialysis. It involves the formation of a blood clot within the vascular access site, such…