Nasal polyps are noncancerous, soft, and painless growths that develop on the lining of the nasal passages or sinuses due to chronic inflammation. These teardrop-shaped…
Nasal congestion, commonly referred to as a "stuffy nose," occurs when nasal tissues become swollen due to inflammation of the blood vessels. This condition can…
Narcolepsy syndrome is a chronic neurological disorder that affects the brain’s ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles. Individuals with this condition often experience excessive daytime sleepiness…
Myxedema coma is a rare but life-threatening complication of severe hypothyroidism, characterized by altered mental status, hypothermia, and multi-organ dysfunction. It is considered an endocrine…
Myxedema is a life-threatening complication of severe hypothyroidism. It is characterized by a significant decrease in thyroid hormone levels, leading to impaired metabolism and multiple…
Myoclonic epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by sudden, involuntary muscle jerks or spasms. While primary treatment often involves antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), adjunct therapies play…
Myoclonic epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by sudden, involuntary muscle jerks or twitches, known as myoclonic seizures. These seizures may occur independently or as…
Myocardial reinfarction refers to the recurrence of a heart attack in patients who have previously experienced myocardial infarction (MI). Preventing reinfarction is critical to reducing…
Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a non-invasive nuclear cardiology technique used to evaluate blood flow to the heart muscle. It plays a crucial role in…
Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, leading to tissue damage or death.…