Chronic obstructive asthma

Chronic obstructive asthma, often referred to as a combination of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a complex respiratory condition that can significantly affect a person’s quality of life. It is essential to understand the nature of this condition, its symptoms, underlying causes, and treatment options. In this guide, we provide a comprehensive

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a type of cancer that affects blood-forming cells of the bone marrow and the monocytes, which are a type of white blood cell. Unlike acute leukemias, CMML develops slowly and progresses at a more gradual rate, which makes its diagnosis and management particularly challenging. This article delves into the essential

Chronic non-allergic rhinitis

Chronic non-allergic rhinitis (CNAR) is a prevalent condition that impacts the nasal passages, leading to persistent symptoms without the involvement of allergens. Unlike allergic rhinitis, which triggers an immune response to substances like pollen or dust, chronic non-allergic rhinitis is characterized by inflammation of the nasal lining, causing discomfort and congestion. This article delves into

Managing an Acute Episode of Anginal Pain

Anginal pain refers to chest discomfort resulting from reduced blood flow to the heart, a condition often linked to coronary artery disease. An acute episode of anginal pain can manifest suddenly, causing intense pressure or squeezing in the chest. Prompt recognition and management of such episodes are crucial to prevent severe complications, including myocardial infarction.

Acute Epiglottitis

Acute epiglottitis is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by inflammation of the epiglottis, a flap of tissue located at the base of the tongue. The epiglottis plays a critical role in preventing food and liquid from entering the windpipe during swallowing. When inflamed, it can obstruct the airway, leading to respiratory distress. Prompt recognition and

Acute E coli Bacterial Sinusitis

Acute E. coli bacterial sinusitis is a rare but significant form of sinus infection that can cause severe complications if left untreated. Understanding its symptoms, causes, and treatment options is critical for effective management and recovery. Acute E. coli bacterial sinusitis occurs when the Escherichia coli bacterium infects the sinuses, leading to inflammation and discomfort.

Chronic kidney disease with albuminuria

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with albuminuria is a significant health concern affecting millions worldwide. Albuminuria, characterized by the abnormal presence of albumin in the urine, serves as a critical indicator of kidney damage and disease progression. Understanding the intricacies of CKD with albuminuria is vital for early intervention, effective treatment, and improved patient outcomes. Understanding

Chronic iron overload due to repeated blood transfusions

Chronic iron overload, also known as transfusional hemosiderosis, is a serious medical condition that occurs when excess iron accumulates in the body due to frequent blood transfusions. This condition commonly affects individuals with disorders requiring ongoing transfusions, such as thalassemia, sickle cell anemia, and myelodysplastic syndromes. Without proper management, chronic iron overload can lead to

Chronic intestinal amebiasis

Chronic intestinal amebiasis is a prolonged intestinal infection caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica. This condition primarily affects the colon and can lead to significant health complications if left untreated. Understanding the causes, symptoms, diagnostic procedures, treatment options, and preventive measures is essential for managing and reducing the impact of this disease. What Is Chronic

Acute Duodenal Ulcer with Hemorrhage

Acute duodenal ulcers with hemorrhage represent a serious gastrointestinal condition requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment. This article delves into the causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment options to manage this life-threatening condition effectively. Understanding Acute Duodenal Ulcers What is an Acute Duodenal Ulcer? An acute duodenal ulcer is a sore or lesion that develops on