Lead toxicity, also known as lead poisoning, occurs when lead accumulates in the body, reaching harmful levels. This heavy metal disrupts multiple physiological systems, particularly…
Laryngeal edema refers to the swelling of the laryngeal tissues, which can lead to significant airway obstruction and respiratory distress. This condition often arises as…
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disorder characterized by the abnormal proliferation of Langerhans cells, a type of dendritic cell involved in the immune…
Lamivudine, a nucleoside analog, has been a cornerstone in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, prolonged use has led to the…
Lamellar Ichthyosis (LI) is a rare congenital skin disorder affecting keratinization. It is characterized by thick, plate-like scales covering the body from birth. This condition…
Lactose intolerance is the inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products. This condition occurs due to a deficiency of lactase,…
Lactation is the physiological process whereby the mammary glands produce and secrete milk, providing essential nutrition and immunological protection to infants. This intricate process involves…
Labor pain is the discomfort and cramping sensations experienced during childbirth, caused by uterine contractions and cervical dilation. It is a natural process that signals…
Labial adhesions, also known as labial fusion or synechia vulvae, refer to the partial or complete adherence of the labia minora, leading to the covering…