Cisplatin remains a cornerstone chemotherapeutic agent for treating various solid tumors, including testicular, ovarian, head and neck, and lung cancers. However, its clinical efficacy is…
Chemotherapy-induced neurotoxicity, particularly peripheral neuropathy, is a frequent and often dose-limiting complication of cancer treatment. This form of neurotoxicity primarily affects sensory nerves and is…
Chemotherapy-induced mucositis is a debilitating inflammatory condition of the mucosal lining of the gastrointestinal tract, most commonly manifesting in the oral cavity. It significantly compromises…
Chemotherapy-induced hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) is a serious urological complication predominantly associated with the use of alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide. It manifests as…
Cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs), commonly known as strokes, represent a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide. Effective prevention strategies are essential to reduce incidence…
Cerebral thrombosis, a major cause of ischemic stroke, arises from the formation of a blood clot within the cerebral arteries, obstructing blood flow to the…
Cardiac transplant rejection remains a critical concern in post-operative care and long-term prognosis for heart transplant recipients. Timely prevention and control of immune-mediated graft injury…
Chemotherapy-induced thrombocytopenia (CIT) presents a significant clinical challenge in oncology, often necessitating dose reductions or delays in treatment. Proactive prevention strategies are essential to minimize…
Unstable angina represents a critical manifestation of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), characterized by new or worsening chest pain at rest or minimal exertion, without myocardial…
Chronic bronchitis, a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is frequently complicated by bronchospasm—an acute, reversible narrowing of the airways due to smooth muscle…