Diseases & Conditions
Selenium Deficiency
Selenium is an essential trace element integral to numerous physiological processes, including antioxidant defense, immune functio…
Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract
Selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) is an evidence-based prophylactic strategy designed to prevent nosocomial i…
Seizures Associated with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by the growth of benign tumors in mul…
Seizures Associated with Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-Like 5
Cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) deficiency disorder (CDD) is a rare X-linked neurodevelopmental condition marked by early-o…
Seizure Occurring During Neurosurgery
Intraoperative seizures during neurosurgical procedures represent a critical challenge, with the potential to disrupt surgery, com…
Seizure Due to Isoniazid Toxicity
Isoniazid (INH) is a frontline antitubercular medication, but in overdose situations, it poses a serious neurotoxic threat, most n…
Seizure Due to Gyromitrin-Containing Mushroom Poisoning
Mushroom poisoning from gyromitrin-containing species, notably Gyromitra esculenta (false morel), is a rare but severe toxicologic…
Seizure Disorder
Seizure disorders, commonly referred to as epilepsy, are neurological conditions characterized by abnormal electrical activity in …
Sedation in Pediatric Patients
Sedation in pediatric patients is a critical component of modern medical care, designed to alleviate pain, reduce anxiety, and ens…
Sedation in Obstetrics
Sedation in obstetrics plays a crucial role in managing pain, anxiety, and discomfort during labor, delivery, and various obstetri…
Sedation in Intubated Patients
Sedation in intubated patients is a cornerstone of intensive care, ensuring patient comfort, synchrony with mechanical ventilation…
Sedation as an Adjunct to Anesthesia
Sedation, when used as an adjunct to anesthesia, plays a critical role in enhancing perioperative comfort, reducing anesthetic req…