Diseases & Conditions
Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare, indolent type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by the excessive production of…
Vulvovaginitis
Vulvovaginitis refers to the inflammation of the vulva and vagina, resulting from infections, irritants, allergens, or systemic co…
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), commonly referred to as a vaginal yeast infection, is a fungal infection of the vulva and vagina, …
Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia
Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) represents a spectrum of precancerous lesions involving the squamous epithelium of the vulv…
Von Willebrand’s Disease
Von Willebrand’s disease (vWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder, caused by a deficiency or dysfunction of von Willeb…
Vomiting
Vomiting, or emesis, is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth, triggered by the body's defense mechanisms a…
Vitreomacular Adhesion
Vitreomacular adhesion (VMA) is a pathological condition where the vitreous gel adheres abnormally to the macula, the central part…
Vitrectomy adjunct to enhance visualization
Vitreoretinal surgery, particularly pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), demands meticulous precision and clear intraoperative visualizati…
Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a long-term dermatological condition characterized by the progressive loss of skin pigmentation, resulting in white pa…
Vitamin K Deficiency-Induced Hypoprothrombinemia
Vitamin K deficiency-induced hypoprothrombinemia is a coagulopathy resulting from impaired synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotti…
Vitamin K Deficiency Due to Fat Malabsorption
Vitamin K is a fat-soluble nutrient critical for blood clotting, bone metabolism, and cardiovascular health. Due to its fat-solubl…
Vitamin E Deficiency
Vitamin E deficiency, or hypovitaminosis E, is a rare yet serious condition that can result in neurological impairments, muscle we…