calcium oxalate renal calculi

Calcium oxalate renal calculi

Calcium oxalate renal calculi, commonly referred to as kidney stones, are among the most prevalent types of urinary tract stones, accounting for approximately 70-80% of…
calcium channel blocker overdose

Calcium channel blocker overdose

Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are widely used medications for managing hypertension, angina, and certain cardiac arrhythmias. While beneficial when used correctly, an overdose of CCBs…
calciphylaxis

Calciphylaxis

What is Calciphylaxis? Calciphylaxis, also known as calcific uremic arteriolopathy (CUA), is a rare yet severe condition characterized by progressive calcification of small- and medium-sized…
cachexia due to malignant neoplastic disease

Cachexia due to malignant neoplastic

cachexia due to malignant neoplastic is a complex metabolic syndrome associated with underlying illnesses, particularly malignant neoplastic disease, characterized by severe weight loss, muscle atrophy,…
cachexia due to hiv

Cachexia due to hiv

Cachexia due to HIV, often referred to as HIV-associated wasting syndrome, is a severe condition marked by unintentional weight loss, muscle atrophy, and systemic inflammation.…
bejel

Bejel

Bejel, a rare infectious disease caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum subspecies endemicum, is often overlooked in medical literature due to its rarity. This chronic…
basal cell carcinoma of skin

Basal cell carcinoma of skin

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent type of skin cancer, accounting for a significant proportion of skin cancer cases globally. This article provides…