Vaginal cuff surgery, typically following a total hysterectomy, involves suturing the top portion of the vaginal canal after removal of the uterus. While usually successful,…
Vaginal cuff surgery, commonly performed during total hysterectomy, involves suturing the top of the vagina after removal of the uterus. While typically safe, post-operative infections…
Vagal reflex bradycardia refers to a sudden, reflex-mediated reduction in heart rate caused by activation of the vagus nerve. This autonomic response, primarily parasympathetic in…
Vulvar cancer is a rare but serious form of cancer that affects the external female genitalia. A significant proportion of vulvar cancer cases are attributed…
Vaginal cancer is a rare but serious malignancy of the female reproductive tract. A significant proportion of these cases are linked to persistent infection with…
Otitis media is one of the most prevalent pediatric infections globally, characterized by inflammation and fluid accumulation in the middle ear. The condition manifests through…
Genital warts are among the most common sexually transmitted infections globally, primarily caused by low-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6 and 11. These non-cancerous skin…
Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality among women globally. The principal causative agent is persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus…
Anal cancer is a relatively rare yet increasingly prevalent malignancy, with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection recognized as the primary etiological factor. Over 90% of anal…