Neuroblastoma is a rare pediatric cancer that originates in the sympathetic nervous system, often affecting the adrenal glands or nerve tissue along the spine. It…
Nesidioblastosis is a rare pancreatic disorder characterized by the abnormal proliferation of insulin-producing beta cells, leading to persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH). This condition primarily affects…
Nephrotic syndrome is a clinical condition marked by heavy proteinuria (≥3.5 g/day), hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and peripheral edema. It signifies a disturbance in the glomerular filtration…
Nephropathic cystinosis is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder characterized by the abnormal accumulation of the amino acid cystine within cells. This accumulation is…
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) is a rare kidney disorder characterized by the inability of the kidneys to concentrate urine, leading to excessive urination (polyuria) and…
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), also known as wet AMD, is a progressive eye disease that primarily affects the macula, the central part of the…
A neoplasm of the breast refers to an abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells within the breast tissue. These neoplasms may be benign (non-cancerous) or…
Neoplasms Associated with von Hippel Lindau Disease: Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is a rare, autosomal dominant hereditary cancer syndrome characterized by the development of benign…