Ventricular Rate Control in Atrial Fibrillation
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. In patients with AFib, controlling the ventricular rate is a fundamental…
Ventricular Premature Beats
Ventricular premature beats (VPBs), also referred to as premature ventricular contractions (PVCs), are early depolarizations originating in the ventricles. They disrupt the normal rhythm of…
Ventricular Fibrillation
Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia characterized by chaotic electrical activity in the ventricles, resulting in the cessation of effective cardiac output. As…
Ventricular Arrhythmias
Ventricular arrhythmias are potentially life-threatening cardiac rhythm disturbances originating from the ventricles. They range from benign premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) to lethal ventricular fibrillation (VF).…
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Due to Acinetobacter
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to Acinetobacter species, particularly Acinetobacter baumannii, presents a formidable challenge in critical care settings. Known for its ability to colonize the…
Ventilator-Associated Bacterial Pneumonia
Ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia (VABP) is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection that occurs in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for at least 48 hours. As a…
Venous Thrombosis
Venous thrombosis refers to the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) within a vein. This condition can obstruct normal blood flow, leading to swelling, pain,…
Vasomotor Symptoms Associated with Menopause
Vasomotor symptoms (VMS), most commonly experienced as hot flashes and night sweats, are hallmark signs of the menopausal transition. These symptoms stem from hormonal changes,…
Vasomotor Rhinitis
Vasomotor rhinitis is a chronic, nonallergic condition characterized by nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and postnasal drip without an identifiable allergic cause. Unlike allergic rhinitis,…
Vasculitis
Vasculitis refers to a group of rare disorders characterized by inflammation of blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. This inflammation leads to changes in…