obsessive-compulsive disorder

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic psychiatric condition characterized by the presence of obsessions—unwanted, intrusive thoughts—and compulsions—repetitive behaviors aimed at reducing distress. These symptoms can…
obesity due to bardet-biedl syndrome

Obesity Due to Bardet Biedl Syndrome

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive ciliopathy characterized by multisystemic manifestations, among which obesity is a hallmark. Unlike primary obesity, obesity associated with…
nummular dermatitis

Nummular Dermatitis

Nummular dermatitis, also referred to as discoid eczema, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition marked by the presence of coin-shaped, itchy, and scaly lesions. The…
nsaid-induced gastric ulcer

NSAID-Induced Gastric Ulcer

Nsaid induced gastric ulcer: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most widely prescribed medications for managing pain and inflammation. However, prolonged or improper NSAID…
nsaid-induced duodenal ulcer

NSAID-Induced Duodenal Ulcer

NSAID-induced duodenal ulcers are a critical manifestation of drug-induced gastrointestinal toxicity. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), widely prescribed for pain and inflammation, disrupt mucosal integrity through…