IgE-Mediated Food Allergy: Causes, Symptoms
IgE-mediated food allergy is an immune system response triggered by immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies when the body perceives certain foods as harmful. This type of…
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)
Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by an abnormally low platelet count, leading to excessive bruising, bleeding, and other complications. This condition…
Idiopathic Short Stature: Causes, Diagnosis
Idiopathic short stature (ISS) refers to a condition in which a child has a height significantly below the average for their age and gender without…
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by scarring (fibrosis) of lung tissue. This scarring leads to a decline in lung…
Idiopathic Parkinsonism: Causes, Symptoms
Idiopathic Parkinsonism is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms. Unlike secondary parkinsonism, its cause is unknown, making diagnosis and treatment challenging. Causes…
Idiopathic Neutropenia: Causes, Symptoms
Idiopathic neutropenia is a rare hematological disorder characterized by an unexplained decrease in neutrophil count. Neutrophils are vital white blood cells responsible for fighting infections.…
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH), also known as benign intracranial hypertension or pseudotumor cerebri, is a condition characterized by increased pressure inside the skull without an…
Idiopathic Hypersomnia: Causes, Symptoms
Idiopathic hypersomnia (IH) is a rare and chronic neurological sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) despite adequate or prolonged nighttime sleep. Unlike other…
Ichthyosiform Erythroderma: Causes, Symptoms
Ichthyosiform erythroderma is a rare genetic skin condition that manifests as widespread redness, scaling, and thickened skin. It is often categorized under congenital ichthyoses, a…
Hypovolemic Shock: Causes, Symptoms
Hypovolemic shock is a life-threatening condition resulting from severe blood or fluid loss. It requires immediate medical attention to prevent organ failure and death. Understanding…