Giardiasis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention
Giardiasis is a common intestinal infection caused by the microscopic parasite Giardia duodenalis. This illness affects both humans and animals, spreading through contaminated water, food,…
Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Giant papillary conjunctivitis (GPC) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the inner surface of the eyelid. It commonly occurs in individuals who wear contact lenses…
Giant Cell Tumor of Bone: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) is a rare, aggressive bone tumor that primarily affects young adults. This locally destructive tumor commonly arises in the…
Giant Cell Arteritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) is a serious inflammatory disease that primarily affects the arteries, especially those in the head. This condition is also known as…
Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN)
Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) is a rare but serious condition characterized by abnormal growth of cells inside the uterus following conception. It falls under the…
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Causes, Symptoms
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a form of diabetes diagnosed during pregnancy that was not present before conception. It affects how the body processes glucose,…
Germline BRCA-Mutated, HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
Germline BRCA mutations are genetic alterations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes, inherited from parents. These mutations significantly increase the risk of developing breast cancer,…
Germline BRCA-Mutated Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Germline BRCA-mutated metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (gBRCA-mPA) is a rare yet significant subtype of pancreatic cancer associated with inherited BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations. Understanding its…
Genitourinary Tract Infections: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Genitourinary tract infections (GUTIs) are a common health concern affecting both men and women. These infections involve the urinary tract and reproductive organs, resulting in…
Genitourinary Tract Infections Due to Proteus Species
Genitourinary tract infections (GUTIs) encompass infections of the urinary tract and the genital organs. Among the various pathogens responsible, Proteus species, particularly Proteus mirabilis, are…